Until the start of WWII, agriculture was the predominant industry for Palmdale. Antelope Acres is located in the Antelope Valley, the high desert area of northern Los Angeles County, approximately 13 miles (21 kilometers) from downtown Lancaster and 64 mi (103 km) from downtown Los Angeles. a population of over 500,000 people call the Antelope Valley home. The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 3.4%. We apologize for the inconvenience. You'll need a library card in good standing and a PIN to access most downloadable & streaming content. Long-term groundwater pumping has lowered the water table, thereby increasing pumping lifts, reducing well efficiency, and causing land subsidence.[4]. [Courtesy of the City of Lancaster Museum/Art Gallery and its many donors], Job Harriman, the founder of Llano del Rio, in May Day Parade, c. 1915 These Centers provide enhanced resources, computer technology, and homework helpers to support the educational needs of students in these communities. LA County Library will not be held responsible for any damage or loss of data or media due to any cause while you are using a laptop from this kiosk. Alfalfa and small grains hay, onions, carrots, potatoes, peaches, pears and nectarines are all grown commercially in the High Desert. Lancaster is a city within a larger area known as the Antelope Valley whose healthy population growth was fueled by both a strong agricultural community and a strong aerospace industry. Major housing tract development and population growth took off beginning in 1983, which has increased the population of Palmdale around 12 times its former size as of 2006. . Modern History. Neighboring Lancaster has increased its population since the early 1980s to around three times its former level. One of the properties is a church building that was used as a filming location for Kill Bill. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], Sierra Highway from the Valley Theater to the old Ledger Gazette Building, c. 1948 3 talking about this. 3. Outreach to new and underserved populations. From 9000 to 7000 years ago, as the Ice Age ended, great lakes formed in the Valley. Environmental Impacts a. Palmdale is the 33rd most populous city in . [Courtesy of the Antelope Valley Indian Museum], Crate label from the Blum Ranch, c. 1950s A bright, colorful, and welcoming space for young children and their parents. Today's Antelope Valley is very diversified. Set up an equation and then determine the number . It took until 1913 to complete the 233-mile structure across mountains, hills, and desert, with some 6,000 men working round-the-clock as miners, laborers, and plasterers, using picks and shovels to dig trenches, drive tractors, put cement in place, and transport pipes. More Economy. The sunbaked, high desert cities of Lancaster and Palmdale split along Avenue M but nearly indistinguishable have undergone dramatic growth and demographic change in recent decades. Future urban growth and limits on . The population of the Antelope Valley is about . The majority of those families will end up residing in our school district,Pelzelsaid. Antebellum Americans badly erred in estimating the course of population and economic growth as well as the future of slavery. While growth in the 1990's did slow from the explosive growth rate of the 1980's, Palmdale and Lancaster, collectively, bounced back in the ten year period from 2000 to 2010, growing 31%. Other animals in the Antelope Valley are bobcats, mountain lions, and coyotes. The Valencia development formerly known asNewhall Ranch, a 22,000-home FivePoint Valenciacommunity near Six Flags Magic Mountainthat iscurrentlyunder construction, will add three new schoolsto the Newhall School District, according to JeffPelzel, the districts superintendent. We also provide individualized research services. . The massacres of many tribes to the north cut off centuries old trading patterns. Between the 1880s and the late 1920s, farmers were also plagued by jackrabbits, who reproduced and ate crops so quickly that they made it impossible for many farmers to stay in business; Evan Evans, a settler and county road superintendent, noted that the rabbits were so thick that at night the ground appeared to be moving. [Courtesy of the Palmdale City Library, 52-Mule team used in the construction of the Los Angeles-Owens Valley Aqueduct across the west side of the Antelope Valley, 1908 The areas original inhabitants were groups of Piute Indians until the first non-native settler moved there during the mid-1860s and stayed until he was killed by a grizzly bear in 1886. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. [18] The video to the R.E.M. 17. [Courtesy of the Edwards Air Force Base, Air Force Flight Test Center-Headquarters], Pancho Barness truck with Rancho Oro Verde, c. 1940s Notable projects assembled and/or designed there include the Space Shuttle orbiters, B-1 Lancer bombers, B-2 Spirit bombers, F-117 Nighthawk fighters, F-35 Joint Strike Fighters, and Lockheed L-1011 Tristar passenger jets. Here's what we know about the 6.0 Antelope Valley Earthquake. Doc, unsuccessful at farming, soon returned to his original profession as a pharmacist in Glendale, where he moved his family. Friday, September 09, 2011. Archaeologists believe that Native Americans have been living in, or at least visiting, the Antelope Valley for at least 11,000 years before the present. During the 1940s, the outspoken, cigar-smoking Pancho ran a tavern/inn sixty miles north of Los Angeles known as the Rancho Oro Verde (also known as the Happy Bottom Riding Club), which included Sunday brunches for pilots, exciting rodeos, training programs for civilian pilots, and Wednesday night dances; the inn was frequented by pilots and future astronauts testing aircraft at Edwards Air Force Base. 37.0%. In 1808, the Spanish sent a military expedition into the Valley. Customers are invited to use theNorwalk Librarycollection which consists of books, magazines, videos, and online databases related to health topics. Edward Fitzgerald Beale-a Mexican War veteran who traveled to Washington, D.C., as the first person to report news of Californias gold discovery-came up with the idea of using camels to reach distant Western military posts. U.S. Census Bureau, [n.d.], Census of Population and Housing: U.S. Census Bureau, accessed December 18, 2018, athttps://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html. The valley also has numerous solar farms, some of which are among the largest in the United States. The following year, theLancaster Newsstarted publication, making it the first weekly newspaper in the Antelope Valley. Serving the east side of the Santa Clarita Valley, Sulphur Springs enrollmenthas also benefited from housing developments. Winter brings much-needed rain, which slowly penetrates the area's dry ground, bringing up native grasses and wildflowers. 10.14% of residents are not US citizens. North Antelope Valley CCD, Los Angeles County, CA. Father Francisco Garcs, a Spanish Franciscan friar, is believed to have traveled the west end of the valley in 1776. Many of these groups shared the Paiute culture with the people living further north in the Owens Valley. [Courtesy of the City of Lancaster Museum/Art Gallery and its many donors], Ezra Hamiltons Lida Mill, c. 1900s Computer and Internet Use. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], Palmdale looking northwest from the railroad water tank toward houses on Pacific Avenue (6th Street East) and beyond, c. 1918 Laptops are available at the following libraries: With your LA County Library card, you can download or stream eBooks, eAudiobooks, magazines, music, and movies on your computer, tablet, or phone. Affordable housing developments in the 1980s and 1990s caused dramatic spikes in the population, jumping from 12,227 in 1980 to 68,842 in 1990 (a rise of 18.82%) and then to 116,670 in 2000. Settlement information for new immigrants to the United States. Significant numbers of U.S. military test flights are performed there, and it has been the site of many important aeronautical accomplishments, including the first flight to break the sound barrier, accomplished by Chuck Yeager. Fernando Valley reside in multi-family housing than the City as a whole, and average household sizes are smaller. Born in 1835 to a wealthy and respected family in Monterey, Vasquez was a well-educated teenager with a poetic flair when, following a fight at a dance in 1852, he and two other men were accused of killing a sheriff. [19], The Antelope Valley was formerly served by a county hospital, High Desert Hospital, which was converted into an urgent care clinic in 2003 due to the county's budget problems. It has been the home of NASA's high-performance aircraft research since it was founded for the X-1 program. What was Llano del Rio and how can I find out more about it? . The unemployment rate in Antelope is 7.4% (U.S. avg. According to David Leighton of the United States Geological Survey (USGS): "A deliberate management effort will be required to meet future water demand in the Antelope Valley without incurring significant economic and . [9] Major housing-tract development and population growth took off beginning in 1983, which has increased the population of Palmdale around 12 times its former size as of 2006. 49,621. 5. These people left no written record of their language and culture, so we rely on the archaeological record to understand how they lived. Santa Clarita is a great place to live and I think one of the main things that I think (is) drawing our families is we have great schools, she said. Stagecoach lines across the southern foothills came through the valley along this wagon road, and were the preferred method for travelers before the coming of the Southern Pacific Railroad in 1876. Terms of Service and Laptop Library Locations, LA County Library Californiana Collection, More Books to Explore: Suggestions Just for You, Work Ready: Borrow a Laptop & Learn Job Skills, Fred Hamilton (son of Ezra Hamilton) in mining clothes and surrounded by the tools of his trade, c. 1900s After he successfully pitched the idea to War Secretary Jefferson Davis, Congress voted in 1855 to spend $30,000 for an experimental American Camel Corps, and the following year the camels started to arrive at the mouth of the Mississippi River. She went on to become a prolific and versatile entertainer, whose oeuvre included 32 movies, one Academy award and two nominations, and thousands of theater, nightclub, television, and radio performances. Spanning over 106 miles, Palmdale has a population density of 1,645 people per square mile. During the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, most native groups remaining in the Antelope Valley simply faded into the European culture growing up around them. The valley is bounded by the Garlock and San Andreas fault systems. Developmentally appropriate programming, such as baby and toddler storytimes for younger children and their parents. What can you tell me about Edwards Air Force Base? Thus began her life as a freewheeling globe-trotter and hostess: she headed for South America on a luxury liner, returned to the United States to entertain movie stars and pilots such as Bette Davis and Amelia Earhart, crewed on a south-bound banana boat, and trekked across Mexico, where she indulged her rebellious streak by adopting the nickname Pancho.. In his book "Here Roamed the Antelope," Glenn A.