Eagle Against the Sun, The American War with Japan, by Ronald H. Spector, @ 1985 Ronald H. Spector, Published by Random House, New York, NY. 1,200 entries in it, many are from former crew members looking for their old buddies. The Japanese decoy plan had succeeded. Over her career, the New Jersey fired more shells in combat than any other battleship ever built. These South Carolina-class dreadnoughts mounted their forward turrets so one could fire over the other, setting the pattern for all future battleships. Her main battery sent 288 16-inch rounds 15 miles inland, silencing artillery positions shelling Beirut, and killing the general commanding Syrian forces in Lebanon. War at Sea, A Naval History of World War II, by Nathan Miller, @ 1995 Nathan Miller, Published by Scribner, New York, NY. The New Jerseys mission is to conduct prompt and sustained operations worldwide, in support of our national interests. Admiral Spruance on the New Jersey took tactical command of this force the first time a four-star Navy admiral was on a ship in a sea action. 15 Nov 1945 : Captain Edmund Wooldridge stepped down as the commanding officer of USS New Jersey. She helped shoot down twenty Japanese warplanes and kamikazes, and rescued downed American pilots. Victory at Sea, World War II in the Pacific, by James F. Dunnigan & Albert A. Nofi, @ 1995 James F. Dunnigan & Albert A. Nofi, Published by William Morrow & Co., Inc., New York, NY. On March 19, the New Jersey shot down about a half dozen aircraft attacking the carriers, damaged others, and used her floatplane to rescue a downed carrier pilot. At broad noon I couldnt see the bow of my ship, 350 feet from the bridge. What it was like on a destroyer one-twentieth the New Jerseys size, I can only imagine.. | Lee received only Roger in reply from the New Jersey. After a refit, USS New Jersey was once again the flagship of a midshipmens summer cruise, this time to San Francisco, Tacoma, San Diego, and Hawaii, where her crew listened as man first walked on the moon. Wisconsin and Missouri were decommissioned in September 1991 and March 1992, respectively. Admiral Halsey in the New Jersey led preparatory airstrikes against the Philippines. From January 10 to 20, 1945, Admiral Halsey in USS New Jersey took the Third Fleet into the South China Sea, a Japanese bastion. On January 7, they squeezed through the Panama Canal, with less than a foot to spare on each side. Following an overhaul at Long Beach, USS New Jersey returned to the Western Pacific in 1988 for naval exercises. This was the largest amphibious operation in the Pacific and proved to be the final amphibious operation of the war. On November 27, 1944, USS New Jersey finally returned to Ulithi. Navy World Wide Locator Thereafter, the Communists made peace overtures but resumed ground attacks. Shes more than the best means of quickly adding real firepower to our Navy; shes a shining example of how [we] will rebuild Americas Armed Forces on budget and on schedule and with the maximum cost-effective application of high technology to existing assets. The guns had a lifespan of 300 full charge shots per barrel before the shells wore the rifling away and made the gun inaccurate. Tet Counter-Offensive, 1969. The Japanese formations were decimated by superior American pilots and fighters in what one pilot said was just like an old-time turkey shoot down home! Japanese planes which got through the Great Marianas Turkey Shoot mainly attacked the heavily armored battleline. Meanwhile, Imperial Japan invaded China in July 1937, and Nazi Germany rebuilt its navy. To save money, only a minimum amount of work was performed. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Unsinkable Sailors: The Fall and Rise of the Last Crew of USS Frank E. Evans: Th at the best online prices at eBay! Naval Personnel Command By 1912, America pioneered the innovative all or nothing armor scheme to protect vital areas more heavily by leaving other areas unarmored. The catapults that had launched her Seahawk floatplanes were removed to make room for landings on the fantail by a new Sikorsky HO3S-1 helicopter. Ultimately, the rear 16-inch turret was retained, and was put to good use. It involved about 200,000 sailors and airmen, almost a thousand aircraft, nearly three hundred major warships, and hundreds of other ships. She provided firepower for freedom, and now a monument to freedom for all. Because the Philadelphia Yard finished the New Jersey nine months ahead of schedule, freeing up many skilled workers, the Wisconsin ultimately was launched and commissioned before the Missouri even though she had a higher hull number. The New Jersey bombarded Japanese bases and escorted carriers attacking Japanese forces on Pacific islands and the Philippines, Taiwan, China, Indochina, and Japan, including the first major carrier raid on Tokyo. During her tour, USS New Jersey made resupply and liberty visits to the Philippines, Japan, and Singapore. To counter the Soviet military and naval expansion, the New Jersey led her three sisters into the Missile Age, adding cruise missiles, anti-ship missiles, and anti-missile weapons to their massive 16-inch guns and numerous 5-inch guns, making them the most formidable surface warships ever put to sea by the Navy. Volume VII, Aleutians, Gilberts and Marshalls, June 1942-April 1944, @ 1951 Samuel Eliot Morison. The nuclear-powered Kirov was the largest surface combatant in service, the biggest built since World War II, and heavily armed with missiles as well as guns and helicopters. 06/25/2012 two2scoops@aol.com Ernest Caltenback. Those decisions remain controversial and debated to this day, making the New Jersey center stage for some of the most dramatic and historic scenes in the Pacific War. On December 11, 1944, Admiral Halsey in USS New Jersey led the Third Fleet whose planes blanketed Luzon on December 14-16 to support Army landings on Mindoro Island in the Philippines. People of the Philippines, I have returned.. Starting around 1890, the United States built its own battleships (designated BB). New Jersey ranged far and wide from 30 December 1944 to 25 January 1945 on her last cruise as Admiral Halsey's flagship. Shame my time on her was so short. Stop by the @battleshipnj booth to win a free family membership, a coupon for a free tour with the purchase of a tour and information on upcoming events and programs. The mothballing process was reversed, and a new crew trained. The early 1980s defense buildup produced a fourth active period for New Jersey, beginning with her recommissioning in December 1982. The vessel is the only battleship on active duty in the U.S. Navy. To supplement her strong armor and the anti-air protection provided by her twelve remaining 5-inch guns, the New Jersey was equipped with a final level of defense against anti-ship missiles four Phalanx Close-In Weapons Systems. When the Communists launched a major offensive, the New Jersey returned to the east coast. The crew practiced transferring 16-inch shells from an ammunition ship at sea by highline and for the first time by helicopter. USS New Jersey (BB-62) was initially painted in dark single-color Camouflage Measure 21 and remained in this scheme for about two years. Accordingly, the Japanese Navy sought a decisive battle to stop the Fifth Fleet. They were alphabetical listings of enlisted personnel who were subject to significant status changes during the month. To counter the Soviet battlecruisers and to quickly build up the size and power of the Navy, Reagans Secretary of the Navy, John Lehman, convinced Congress to reactivate the Iowa-class battleships. The Soviet Union was pressured by President Reagans foreign policy initiatives and expansion of the Navy (which peaked at 594 ships), and challenged by East European discontent, Afghan resistance, and economic deterioration at home. Best ship in the Navy. While preparing for a second Vietnam tour, she was ordered inactivated and decommissioned in December 1969. merced toyota She steamed to Pearl Harbor, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand. Judging American dreadnought battleships (BB-26 through BB-44), built just before and during the First World War, grew in armament from eight 12-inch guns to twelve 14-inch guns, in displacement from 16,000 to 32,000 tons, in speed from 18 to 21 knots, and in propulsion from coal-fired expansion engines to oil-fired turbines. USS New Jersey received the Vietnam Service Medal with three battle stars 1. On August 1, he made the decision to recommission USS New Jersey for employment in the Pacific Fleet to augment the naval gunfire support force in Southeast Asia. The New Jersey was selected because she was in the best material condition of the four battleships. Halsey and the New Jersey led the fast carriers in airstrikes all over the Philippines, destroying hundreds of aircraft and dozens of warships. On October 18, 1943, many months ahead of schedule, USS New Jersey was ready for duty. On February 10, 1945, Admiral Spruance led USS New Jersey and the rest of the Fifth Fleet to the Bonin Islands in support of the invasion of Iwo Jima. The New Jersey sailed to Hawaii and California, carrying GIs returning from the war. A ceasefire had been reached in August 1988, but tensions were still high. USS New Jersey steamed 200,000 miles during the war. shipmates. Her part in the battle was finished, and her guns were cold.. As a final layer of defense against anti-ship missiles, she received four Mark 15 Phalanx Close-In Weapons System 20-millimeter Gatling guns located on each corner of the superstructure. On November 25, the New Jersey shot down six kamikazes and damaged several others, but some still struck four carriers. Read more Price: US $449.99 No Interest if paid in full in 6 mo on $99+* Buy It Now Add to cart Best Offer: Make offer Add to Watchlist USS New Jerseys presence was required off Lebanon until April 3, 1984, when she finally left for home. https://www.bitchute.com/video/fCW0OsGVSVh1/, like to get some info on rm1 barch and rm1 caste if posible. After further exercises in the Delaware and Chesapeake Bays, on August 9 the new battleship started a one-month shakedown cruise in the Caribbean, and then returned to Philadelphia Navy Yard for improvements, including an enclosed curved bridge, the only battleship with that feature. Ship morale was improved by a show by singer Wayne Newton, a Christmas Eve show by Bob Hope, Brooke Shields, Cathy Lee Crosby, Ann Jillian, and Vic Damone, and a visit by Secretary Lehman. Nonetheless, the Battle for Leyte Gulf was a smashing American victory, and one of the most decisive naval battles in World War II. The designs huge size, sleek lines, teak decks, and massive armament made the ships lovely, fast, and deadly, as indicated by the New Jerseys nicknames, Black Dragon and Big J.. She guarded the carriers in their strikes on Formosa, Okinawa, and Luzon, on the coast of Indo-China, Hong Kong, Swatow and Amoy, and again on Formosa and Okinawa. While USS New Jersey rested in Bremerton, the period of dtente between the superpowers under Presidents Nixon and Ford ended when the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan in 1979, causing President Jimmy Carter to withdraw from the Moscow Olympics. The New Jersey rendered more active service than any other Iowa-class ship. When you took the Philippines, that was the end of our resources. The battle paved the way for liberation of the Philippines and Allied victory in the Pacific. The ramp came up, the breeches closed hydraulically, and the guns elevated. It towered like a skyscraper and stretched away, seemingly for blocks, on either side, hiding the atoll. Looking at the majestic main deck of the New Jersey, the Caines officers see the New Jerseys pelican hook was as big as the Caines main guns; one link of the battleships anchor chain would have stretched across the minesweepers entire bow; and the main battery, the long, long cannons with their turrets, seemed bigger than the whole Caine. The great central citadel of the bridge and stacks jutted out of the deck skyward, a pyramid of metal, nervous with anti-aircraft batteries and radars; the deck dwindled aft beyond it for hundreds of feet. Ship images have been indexed, but the shore images have not been indexed. In 1982, the New Jersey received updated systems to protect against incoming missiles. However, before this Task Force 34.5 reached San Bernardino Strait, Kurita escaped into the strait at 2140 with his remaining ships except the destroyer Nowaki, which stayed to rescue survivors. The next day, when she bombarded targets north of the DMZ, the Navy jet spotting for her was shot down, and she helped rescue the crew. In August, the New Jersey became Admiral Charles Wellborns flagship for the Second Fleet and NATOs Striking Fleet Atlantic. The New Jersey then passed through San Bernardino Strait; the same strait through which Japanese battleships fled from the New Jersey in the Battle for Leyte Gulf. After a high-speed meeting with the worlds fastest ocean liner United States (now berthed in sight of the New Jersey), the New Jersey visited France, Portugal, and the Caribbean. 1 user currently logged in and 94 visitors active. Thus, ended Halseys run to the south, which pundits dubbed Bulls Run. As author Ian Toll stated, The mighty New Jersey had chased 300 miles north, turned around, and chased 300 miles south. When U.S. Marines land to liberate Iceland, the New Jersey and Iowa provide fire support. Copyright 2023 HullNumber.com. A flight of aircraft is a momentary and vulnerable show of force; post-war ships have insufficient armor to operate close to land; but a battleship anchored off a hotspot sends a clear message. Between 1939 and 1946, full-time employment at the Navy Yard rose from 4,500 to 47,000 civilians, with many more part-time civilians and subcontractors passing through her gates every day. In 1934, Imperial Japan indicated its intent to terminate the treaty. The New Jerseys secondary battery from 1943 through 1982 consisted of twenty 5-inch/38-caliber Mark XII guns with rifled barrels. If you contact a Shipmate through HullNumber, your email address is not displayed in the message to your Shipmate. On September 8, 1944, Admiral Halsey on USS New Jersey joined up with the Third Fleets fast carriers. Signed up the help maintain this historic ship after retiring from the IBM Corporation. Cruising off El Salvador, she was visited by its President as well as Secretary of Defense Caspar Weinberger and Second Fleet Commander Joseph Metcalf III. She was also Halseys flagship during the devastating Typhoon Cobra and was featured in Herman Wouks resulting Pulitzer-prize-winning novel The Caine Mutiny. Through Ancestry's Immigration Collection, select the database New York Passenger Lists. This online edition of the Commission's Production Services Directory lists over 1,000 New Jersey professionals and servicesand a growing list of certified minority, women and veteran-owned businessesthat cater to the film, television and digital media industry. USS New Jersey tried to refuel the destroyer Spence, but Spence rolled so wildly that the fuel lines parted, and she almost collided with the New Jersey. 25 Feb 1945 : USS Wisconsin escorted carriers as the carrier aircraft attacked Hachino, Japan. Meanwhile, waves of Admiral Halseys carrier planes were striking Admiral Ozawas carriers. At Guam, Admirals Nimitz and Spruance conferred about the planned invasion of Japans Home Islands. Admiral Halsey had to abandon the strikes on Mindoro and bring USS New Jersey and the battered fleet back to Ulithi. Before she was put to sleep, Part of the Last Decommissioning crew of 1991. ricoh fax stuck in standby rhs 14 degree sbc heads eastern kentucky craigslist farm and garden. That day, the New Jersey was ordered to speed 7,042 miles west, arriving off North Korea on April 22. USS Individuals have had success in locating former and retired military personnel by placing advertisements or reunion notices in military-oriented periodicals or websites. Kelley, emphasized: There is no weapon system in the world that comes even close to the visible symbol of enormous power represented by the battleship.. Marianas Operations, 4. USS New Jersey was the only battleship recalled to duty during the Vietnam War. The initial battleships (BB-1 through BB-4) had four 12-inch or 13-inch guns and numerous smaller guns, displaced 10,000 tons, and could steam at only 17 knots or less. USS New (DD-818) sent whaleboat ashore from Da Nang Harbor . This information is provided for informational purposes only. The Navy does not keep track of anyone once they have left the Navy. A carrier airstrike was launched against the Syrian anti-aircraft batteries, but two planes were shot down. Even before Dreadnought was built, the United States had started building all-big-gun battleships, with the first one commissioned in Camden in 1908. Send an urgent dispatch to CINCPAC. Halsey radioed from the New Jersey urging that scheduled landings on several islands be skipped and that Leyte be invaded two months sooner than planned. On February 4, 1944, at the newly seized base on Majuro, USS New Jersey became the flagship of Admiral Raymond A. Spruance. Spruance avoided publicity; Halsey gave printable, incredibly bellicose statements to the press which lionized him. The flat steel wall of the battleships side confronted them. Commissioned in May 1943, she spent the rest of that year in the western Atlantic. Missouri had been decommissioned in Bremerton in 1955. She was Fifth Fleet flagship during the mid-February raid on the Japanese base at Truk, where she used her guns to sink one enemy ship and join in sinking another. Meanwhile, Japanese planes from the Philippines attacked the Third Fleet. In the typhoons two-day ordeal, Spence and two other destroyers capsized and sank. Report an offensive or inappropriate entry. Xxx. Two Korean combat tours in 1951 and 1953 were punctuated by a European cruise in the Summer of 1952. During World War II, USS New Jersey carried a complement of up to three observation floatplanes, initially OS2U Kingfishers and then Curtiss SC Seahawks. Back to the USS New Jersey (BB 62) page|Crew List main page| USS Refuge (AH-11), was a hospital ship of the United States Navy during World War II. The Battleship New Jersey Museum and Memorial is a living museum with veterans and other volunteers and staff educating thousands of guests every year. To liberate Leyte, the United States sent the largest naval force ever assembled. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); There are 465 crew members registered for the USS New Jersey (BB 62). Supporting X Corps advance, USS New Jersey bombarded the Communist supply line near the Parallel at Yangyang and Kansong, dropping bridge spans, exploding ammunition dumps, and shelling enemy troops. Beginning in mid-October 1968, USS New Jersey moved south to support Marine, Army, South Vietnamese, and Korean troops in the I Corps area of South Vietnam. Portraits are generally organized alphabetically by surname within each division or department. The Navy accepted the Home Port Alliances application on January 20, 2000. The Last Stand of the Tin Can Sailors, The Extraordinary World War II Story of the U.S. Navys Finest Hour, by James D. Hornfischer, @ 2004 James D. Hornfischer, Published by Bantam Dell, New York, NY. The crew of the New Jersey, flagship of the largest battle at sea in history, visited HMS Victory, flagship of the largest naval battle in the age of sail. USS New Mexico (BB-40) was a battleship in service with the United States Navy from 1918 to 1946. The U.S. Navy was escorting American-flagged tankers and had been attacked with missiles and mines. U.S. involvement was at its height, with over half a million American troops deployed in South Vietnam. The generated steam supplied four sets of Westinghouse geared, double reduction turbines to provide an output shaft horsepower to the four propeller shafts totaling 212,000 horsepower, with the shafts turning up to 202 RPM. It was estimated she saved 100 lives every day she was on station. New Jersey's (BB-62)No. The New Jersey promptly pitched in on May 19, shelling Kansong just above the Parallel to interdict enemy supplies. Moreover, the destruction of all major hostile surface navies, the coming of peace, and the advent of nuclear weapons reduced the need to maintain the largest fleet in history. USS New Jersey, World War II to the Persian Gulf, by Robert F. Dorr and Neil Leifer, @ 1988 Neil Leifer (under the title USS New Jersey the Navys Big Guns, From Mothballs to Vietnam), @ 2002 Neil Leifler, Published by MBI Publishing Company, St. Paul, MN. As the Navys official historian Samuel Eliot Morison related, Operation Hailstone was one of the most successful raids of the war. The New Jerseys remaining single mount 20mm anti-aircraft guns had been removed and were replaced by eight more dual 20mm mounts by the time she sailed for Korea. Moreover, the Fifth Fleet would have to transport and land 127,000 American troops 2,400 miles from Guadalcanal and 3,500 miles from Pearl Harbor, where the troops embarked on June 5, 1944. As part of Operation Magic Carpet, she carried nearly a thousand American troops home, sailing under the Golden Gate Bridge on February 10. The refitted USS New Jersey now became the flagship of the other great fighting Admiral, William F. Halsey, Jr. Bill Halsey, a colorful native of New Jersey, was nicknamed Bull by an adoring press. When he became the commander of the Central Pacific Force in November 1943, Spruance decided not to have a battleship for a flagship so his own movements would not weaken his fleet. Together they spearheaded the American counteroffensives in the Pacific that won the largest naval war in history. . On June 30, 1948, USS New Jersey was decommissioned at Bayonne in a ceremony headed by four-star Admirals H. Kent Hewitt and Thomas Kinkaid, who had led amphibious invasions in the European and Pacific Theaters, respectively. G-2 The Best Turret ( just kidding) Battleship Gunners mates are the best, i loved being on the jersey though i hated my job and some people went out of their way too make my life miserablei loved the ship and enjoyed the travel i think of my time on the jersey almost every day please email me guys at stealthywizard@hotmai. Note: Distribution of this information by the Department of the Navy does not constitute endorsement by the Department of the Navy of the information or services from the firms, organizations, and websites listed hereafter. However, some criticized Admiral Spruance for guarding the landing force rather than charging after the Japanese carriers a criticism which played a role in the New Jerseys next big battle. 1969 1981 What the hells the matter with you? USS New Jersey, a 45,000-ton Iowa class battleship, was built at the Philadelphia Navy Yard, Pennsylvania. BB-62 - USS New Jersey - Booklet of General Plans, 1984, Iowa Class, bb62.pdf (10 MB PDF) . Meanwhile, at 1600 in the Sibuyan Sea, Admiral Kurita had turned away from San Bernardino Strait to retire temporarily from the zone of enemy air attacks. However, at 1714 Kurita resumed his course towards the strait. North Vietnam had the largest air defense network in the world, which was taking a heavy toll on Air Force and Navy jets and pilots engaged in the Rolling Thunder bombing campaign. In Norway, USS New Jersey was visited by King Haakon VII and escorted by future King Olav V. In England, members of her crew were entertained by King George VI and the future Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip. On October 6, 1944, using a typhoon as cover, Admiral Halsey in USS New Jersey led five other battleships, nine fleet carriers, eight light carriers, fourteen cruisers, and fifty-eight destroyers straight into Japans inner line of defenses to clear the way for the Leyte landings.